Difference between revisions of "VAX-11/780"

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The first [[VAX]] Introduced in 1977.
 
The first [[VAX]] Introduced in 1977.
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{{Infobox VAX
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| name = VAX-11/780
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| codename = Star
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| year introduced = October 1977
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| vups = 1.0
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| cpu = KA780
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| clock speed = 200 ns
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}}
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[[Image:Vax11-780_2.png|thumb|A 'typical' Vax-11/780 setup.]]
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[[Image:DEC-VAX-11-780.jpg|thumb|A real VAX-11/780 install]]
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This was the first VAX from [[Digital Equipment Corporation]].  The VAX was the successor to the PDP-11, and in order to make the VAX seem more PDP-11 friendly, they retained the -11 moniker for the first VAXen, hence the 11/780 designation.  The 11/780 didn't have normal firmware, instead it loaded its microcode from floppy. 
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== Emulation ==
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[[SIMH]] is the only known emulator for the 11/780.  SIMH can address up to 128MB of RAM emulating an 11/780.  Also the following peripherals are emulated:
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*CPU VAX-11/780 CPU
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*TLB translation buffer
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*SBI system bus controller
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*MCTL0,MTCL1 memory controllers, MS780C with 4MB memory each, or MS780E with 8MB-64MB each
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*UBA DW780 Unibus adapter
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*MBA0,MBA1 RH780 Massbus adapters
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*TODR time-of-day clock
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*TMR interval timer
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*TTI,TTO console terminal
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*RX console RX01 floppy disk
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*DZ [[DZ11]] 8-line terminal multiplexer (up to 4)
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*CR [[CR11]] card reader
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*LPT [[LP11]] line printer
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*RP [[RP04]]/05/06/07, RM02/03/05/80 Massbus disks, up to eight drives
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*HK [[RK611]]/RK06(7) cartridge disk controller with eight drives
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*RL [[RL11]]/RL01(2) cartridge disk controller with four drives
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*RQ [[UDA50]] MSCP controller with four drives
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*RQB second UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
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*RQC third UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
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*RQD fourth UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
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*RY [[RX211]] floppy disk controller with two drives
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*TS [[TS11]] magnetic tape controller with one drive
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*TQ [[TUK50]] TMSCP magnetic tape controller with four drives
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*TU [[TM03]] tape formatter with eight TE16/TU45/TU77 drives
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*XU [[DEUNA]]/[[DELUA]] Ethernet controller
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*XUB second [[DEUNA]]/[[DELUA]] Ethernet controller
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<br><br>
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More information about SIMH's VAX 11/780 emulation can be found [http://simh.trailing-edge.com/pdf/vax780_doc.pdf here].
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== Operating Systems ==
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The 11/780 was to ship with VMS 1.0.
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* [[VMS]] 1.0 - ?.0
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* [[32v]]
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* [[Ultrix]]
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* [[BSD]] (CSRG flavor) version 3.0 - 4.3
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* [[NetBSD]]
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* [[OpenBSD]]
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There was also the [[VAX-11/785]], which was an upgraded version.
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{{Nav VAX}}
 
{{Nav VAX}}

Revision as of 01:10, 27 February 2012

The first VAX Introduced in 1977.


VAX-11/780
Codename: Star
Year Introduced: October 1977
CPU: KA780
Clock Speed: 200 ns
VUPS: 1.0


A 'typical' Vax-11/780 setup.
A real VAX-11/780 install


This was the first VAX from Digital Equipment Corporation. The VAX was the successor to the PDP-11, and in order to make the VAX seem more PDP-11 friendly, they retained the -11 moniker for the first VAXen, hence the 11/780 designation. The 11/780 didn't have normal firmware, instead it loaded its microcode from floppy.

Emulation

SIMH is the only known emulator for the 11/780. SIMH can address up to 128MB of RAM emulating an 11/780. Also the following peripherals are emulated:

  • CPU VAX-11/780 CPU
  • TLB translation buffer
  • SBI system bus controller
  • MCTL0,MTCL1 memory controllers, MS780C with 4MB memory each, or MS780E with 8MB-64MB each
  • UBA DW780 Unibus adapter
  • MBA0,MBA1 RH780 Massbus adapters
  • TODR time-of-day clock
  • TMR interval timer
  • TTI,TTO console terminal
  • RX console RX01 floppy disk
  • DZ DZ11 8-line terminal multiplexer (up to 4)
  • CR CR11 card reader
  • LPT LP11 line printer
  • RP RP04/05/06/07, RM02/03/05/80 Massbus disks, up to eight drives
  • HK RK611/RK06(7) cartridge disk controller with eight drives
  • RL RL11/RL01(2) cartridge disk controller with four drives
  • RQ UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
  • RQB second UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
  • RQC third UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
  • RQD fourth UDA50 MSCP controller with four drives
  • RY RX211 floppy disk controller with two drives
  • TS TS11 magnetic tape controller with one drive
  • TQ TUK50 TMSCP magnetic tape controller with four drives
  • TU TM03 tape formatter with eight TE16/TU45/TU77 drives
  • XU DEUNA/DELUA Ethernet controller
  • XUB second DEUNA/DELUA Ethernet controller



More information about SIMH's VAX 11/780 emulation can be found here.

Operating Systems

The 11/780 was to ship with VMS 1.0.


There was also the VAX-11/785, which was an upgraded version.