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		<title>32v 1m login - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-12T23:03:05Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://gunkies.org/w/index.php?title=32v_1m_login&amp;diff=6981&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Neozeed: New page: LOGIN(1)            UNIX Programmer's Manual             LOGIN(1)    == NAME ==      login  -  sign on  == SYNOPSIS ==      login [ username ]  == DESCRIPTION ==      The _l_o_g_i_n comman...</title>
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				<updated>2009-10-26T14:36:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: LOGIN(1)            UNIX Programmer&amp;#039;s Manual             LOGIN(1)    == NAME ==      login  -  sign on  == SYNOPSIS ==      login [ username ]  == DESCRIPTION ==      The _l_o_g_i_n comman...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;LOGIN(1)            UNIX Programmer's Manual             LOGIN(1)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== NAME ==&lt;br /&gt;
     login  -  sign on&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== SYNOPSIS ==&lt;br /&gt;
     login [ username ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DESCRIPTION ==&lt;br /&gt;
     The _l_o_g_i_n command is used when a user initially signs on, or&lt;br /&gt;
     it may be used at any time to change from one user to&lt;br /&gt;
     another.  The latter case is the one summarized above and&lt;br /&gt;
     described here.  See `How to Get Started' for how to dial up&lt;br /&gt;
     initially.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
     If _l_o_g_i_n is invoked without an argument, it asks for a user&lt;br /&gt;
     name, and, if appropriate, a password.  Echoing is turned&lt;br /&gt;
     off (if possible) during the typing of the password, so it&lt;br /&gt;
     will not appear on the written record of the session.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
     After a successful login, accounting files are updated and&lt;br /&gt;
     the user is informed of the existence of ._m_a_i_l and message-&lt;br /&gt;
     of-the-day files.  _L_o_g_i_n initializes the user and group IDs&lt;br /&gt;
     and the working directory, then executes a command inter-&lt;br /&gt;
     preter (usually _s_h(1)) according to specifications found in&lt;br /&gt;
     a password file.  Argument 0 of the command interpreter is&lt;br /&gt;
     `-sh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
     Login is recognized by _s_h(1) and executed directly (without&lt;br /&gt;
     forking).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== FILES ==&lt;br /&gt;
     /etc/utmp          accounting&lt;br /&gt;
     /usr/adm/wtmp      accounting&lt;br /&gt;
     /usr/spool/mail/*  mail&lt;br /&gt;
     /etc/motd          message-of-the-day&lt;br /&gt;
     /etc/passwd        password file&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== SEE ALSO ==&lt;br /&gt;
     [[32v 8m init|init(8)]], [[32v 1m newgrp|newgrp(1)]], [[32v 8m getty|getty(8)]], [[32v 1m mail|mail(1)]], [[32v 1m passwd|passwd(1)]], [[32v 5m passwd|passwd(5)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DIAGNOSTICS ==&lt;br /&gt;
     `Login incorrect,' if the name or the password is bad.&lt;br /&gt;
     `No Shell', `cannot open password file', `no directory':&lt;br /&gt;
     consult a programming counselor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:32v man section 1]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Neozeed</name></author>	</entry>

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