Difference between revisions of "DP11-A Synchronous Line Interface"

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(Implementation: verify form of two more)
(Registers: Add RCSR, TCSR)
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|Additional Sync Register                  || DPASYNC || 774777
 
|Additional Sync Register                  || DPASYNC || 774777
 
|-
 
|-
|Transmitter Control and Status Register  || DPRCSR || 774774
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|Transmitter Control and Status Register  || DPXCSR || 774774
 
|-
 
|-
|Transmitter Buffer Register              || DPRBUF || 774776
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|Transmitter Buffer Register              || DPXBUF || 774776
 
|}
 
|}
  
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The [[address]]es shown are for the first DP11-A in a system; additional ones are normally set to be at 774760, 774750, etc to 774400.
 
The [[address]]es shown are for the first DP11-A in a system; additional ones are normally set to be at 774760, 774750, etc to 774400.
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 +
===774770: Receiver Control and Status Register (DPRCSR)===
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{{16bit-header}}
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| colspan=3 | Unused || CPAR || RACT || colspan=3 | BPCH || RDN || RDIE || colspan=2 |  Unused || MRCV || MAINT || HLFD || STRS
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{{16bitoctal-bitout}}
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===774774: Transmitter Control and Status Register (DPXCSR)===
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{{16bit-header}}
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| CARRF || RXOF || RING || MRDY || CARR || CTS || RTS || Unused || XDN || XDIE || XSIE || Unused || MXMT || Unused || IDLS || TRDY
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{{16bitoctal-bitout}}
  
 
==Implementation==
 
==Implementation==

Revision as of 05:32, 1 February 2020

The DP11-A is the earliest synchronous serial line interface for the UNIBUS; it was double-buffered, and used programmed I/O (with separate receive and transmit interrupts) to transfer data, in either half-duplex or full-duplex, at baud rates up to 50K bits/second.

It was intended to interface to Bell 201, 301 and 303 series modems. The character length (6, 7 or 8 bits), and the sync character, were selectable under program control, as were idling (sending the sync character), as well as the modem control leads; the DP11-A could also be set to discard incoming sync characters.

Options allowed extending the character length to 10, 11 or 12 bits, and use of an internal clock.

It was constructed from a number of smaller FLIP CHIPs, along with a larger board, which were installed in a custom 4-slot backplane system unit. It used one of the DF11 Communications Line Adapter‎s to interface to the modem.

Registers

Register Abbreviation Address
Receiver Control and Status Register DPRCSR 774770
Receiver Buffer Register DPRBUF 774772
Sync Register DPSYNC 774773
Additional Sync Register DPASYNC 774777
Transmitter Control and Status Register DPXCSR 774774
Transmitter Buffer Register DPXBUF 774776

The two SYNC registers seem to overlay the buffer registers; this is not yet sorted out.

The addresses shown are for the first DP11-A in a system; additional ones are normally set to be at 774760, 774750, etc to 774400.

774770: Receiver Control and Status Register (DPRCSR)

Unused CPAR RACT BPCH RDN RDIE Unused MRCV MAINT HLFD STRS
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00

774774: Transmitter Control and Status Register (DPXCSR)

CARRF RXOF RING MRDY CARR CTS RTS Unused XDN XDIE XSIE Unused MXMT Unused IDLS TRDY
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00

Implementation

The modules are:

  • G8000 - +8V Filter
  • M105 - UNIBUS Address Selector Module
  • M239 - Divide by 16 Module (optional)
  • M405 - Clock Module (optional)
  • M594 - EIA Level Converter Module
  • M7820 - Interrupt Control
  • M7065 - Receiver Module (one mandatory, two optional)
  • M7075 - Transmitter Module (ditto)
  • M7223 - Control Module

The M7223 is a quad card; the others are all single. (Of those, the M105, M7820, M7065 and M7075 are extended length; the M239 and M405 are standard length.)

The M594 can be substituted with other adapter cards from the DF11 series; in particular, the M595 is used with the Bell 303 series modem.

Board locations (as seen from the board insertion side of the backplane, not the wire-wrap pin side, as is common in DEC documentation) are:

Connector
Slot A B C D E F
1 UNIBUS In M7223
2 G8000 Filter   M105 M7820 M405 M239
3 Power   M7075 M7065 M7075 M7065
4 UNIBUS Out Modem connector Level Converter

Power comes in on a single-width stub card in the A3 slot (as is canonical in the PDP-11/20 generation of PDP-11s).