Difference between revisions of "PDP-15"

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KM15 [[memory management]] included a boundary register to set the boundary between protected and un-protected memory, and two modes for the [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]]. A memory relocation option, the KT15, with a [[base and bounds]] register pair, was also available.
 
KM15 [[memory management]] included a boundary register to set the boundary between protected and un-protected memory, and two modes for the [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]]. A memory relocation option, the KT15, with a [[base and bounds]] register pair, was also available.
  
A large range of [[peripheral]]s were available, including [[DECtape]] (via the TC15 controller), [[fixed-head disk]] (RF15 controller), and [[RP02 disk drive|RP02]] large disk (RP15 controller).
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A large range of [[peripheral]]s were available, including [[DECtape]] (via the TC15 controller), [[fixed-head disk]] (RS09 disk via the RF15 controller), and [[RP02 disk drive|RP02]] large [[disk]] (RP15 controller).
  
 
Later models supported an interface (the [[UNICHANNEL 15 System|UNICHANNEL-15]], UC15) to a satellite [[PDP-11]] (usually a [[PDP-11/05]]), through which other PDP-11-native peripherals could be supported, including [[Direct Memory Access|DMA]] directly into the PDP-15's memory through the [[MX15-B Memory Multiplexer]]. These sometimes used the [[UNIBUS]] [[UNIBUS parity#18-bit width|adaption for 18-bit mode]], where the two [[parity]] lines were recycled into 2 extra data lines.
 
Later models supported an interface (the [[UNICHANNEL 15 System|UNICHANNEL-15]], UC15) to a satellite [[PDP-11]] (usually a [[PDP-11/05]]), through which other PDP-11-native peripherals could be supported, including [[Direct Memory Access|DMA]] directly into the PDP-15's memory through the [[MX15-B Memory Multiplexer]]. These sometimes used the [[UNIBUS]] [[UNIBUS parity#18-bit width|adaption for 18-bit mode]], where the two [[parity]] lines were recycled into 2 extra data lines.
  
==Further Reading==
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==Further reading==
  
 
''(All available online through [[BitSavers]].)''
 
''(All available online through [[BitSavers]].)''
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* "PDP-15 Systems User's Handbook: Volume II - Peripherals"
 
* "PDP-15 Systems User's Handbook: Volume II - Peripherals"
  
==External Links==
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==External links==
  
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* [http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/pdp9/DEC-09-H9ZA-D_RF09_Jul70.pdf RS09 DECdisk System Maintenance Manual]
 
* [http://www.datormuseum.se/documentation-software/pdp-15-documentation PDP-15 documentation]
 
* [http://www.datormuseum.se/documentation-software/pdp-15-documentation PDP-15 documentation]
 
* [http://simh.trailing-edge.com/docs/advmonsys.pdf Unearthing The PDP-15’s Operating Systems]
 
* [http://simh.trailing-edge.com/docs/advmonsys.pdf Unearthing The PDP-15’s Operating Systems]
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{{semi-stub}}
 
{{semi-stub}}
  
[[Category:DEC Systems]]
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[[Category: DEC Systems]]

Revision as of 22:03, 4 May 2021


PDP-15
Manufacturer: Digital Equipment Corporation
Year First Shipped: February, 1970
Form Factor: minicomputer
Word Size: 18 bits
Logic Type: TTL ICs
Clock Speed: 1.6 μsec (basic instructions)
Memory Speed: 0.8 μsec
Physical Address Size: 17 bits (128K words)
Virtual Address Size: 12 bits (direct), 15 bits (indirect), 17 bits (indexed)
Memory Management: bounds register; base and bounds pair (both optional)
Operating System: DECsys, Keyboard Monitor System, Foreground/Background System, DOS-15, XVM/DOS, XVM/RSX, XVM/MUMPS, Advanced Monitor System
Predecessor(s): PDP-9
Successor(s): None


The PDP-15 was DEC's last 18-bit computer, and the only one implemented using integrated circuits. Its principal intended use was for real-time systems. A variety of models were offered, from the PDP-15/10 (with 4K words of main memory), to the PDP-15/40 (with 24K words, and two disks).

Instructions had a 4-bit opcode, one bit of indirect, and one of indexing. It was a load-store architecture, with a single accumulator. There were several other specialized registers, including an 'Index Register', and a 'Limit Register' for loop control.

Both multiply/divide and floating point support were hardware options (the former being standard on all but the lowest model). The FP15 floating point unit was a complete separate processor, but shared the instruction set space with the basic CPU.

KM15 memory management included a boundary register to set the boundary between protected and un-protected memory, and two modes for the CPU. A memory relocation option, the KT15, with a base and bounds register pair, was also available.

A large range of peripherals were available, including DECtape (via the TC15 controller), fixed-head disk (RS09 disk via the RF15 controller), and RP02 large disk (RP15 controller).

Later models supported an interface (the UNICHANNEL-15, UC15) to a satellite PDP-11 (usually a PDP-11/05), through which other PDP-11-native peripherals could be supported, including DMA directly into the PDP-15's memory through the MX15-B Memory Multiplexer. These sometimes used the UNIBUS adaption for 18-bit mode, where the two parity lines were recycled into 2 extra data lines.

Further reading

(All available online through BitSavers.)

  • "PDP-15 Systems Reference Manual"
  • "PDP-15 Systems User's Handbook: Volume I - Processor"
  • "PDP-15 Systems User's Handbook: Volume II - Peripherals"

External links