Difference between revisions of "Routing protocol"

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A '''routing protocol''' is part of the implementation of a [[routing architecture]], which is how paths across a [[communication network]] are selected. They carry data from one [[switching node]] to another, for use by the [[algorithm]]s which do the actual path selection.
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A '''routing protocol''' is part of the implementation of a distributed [[routing architecture]], which is how paths across a [[communication network]] are selected. They carry data from one [[switching node]] to another, for use by the [[algorithm]]s which do the actual path selection.
  
In the [[Internet]], there are several different routing protocols in use. [[BGP]] is the 'top level' algorithm/[[protocol]], which is used to select routes between 'autonomous systems' (ASs). Inside an AS, a so-called 'Interior Gateway Protocol' (IGP) is used; there are three main ones in use:
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In the [[Internet]], there are several different routing protocols in use. [[BGP]] is the 'top level' [[Exterior Gateway Protocol|EGP]] algorithm/[[protocol]], which is used to select routes between '[[autonomous system]]s' (ASs). Inside an AS, a so-called '[[Interior Gateway Protocol]]' (IGP) is used; there are three main ones in use:
  
* [[RIP]]
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* [[Routing Information Protocol|RIP]]
* [[OSPF]]
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* [[Open Shortest Path First|OSPF]]
* [[IS-IS]]
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* [[Intermediate System to Intermediate System|IS-IS]]
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[[Category: Networking]]
  
 
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Latest revision as of 01:51, 16 November 2018

A routing protocol is part of the implementation of a distributed routing architecture, which is how paths across a communication network are selected. They carry data from one switching node to another, for use by the algorithms which do the actual path selection.

In the Internet, there are several different routing protocols in use. BGP is the 'top level' EGP algorithm/protocol, which is used to select routes between 'autonomous systems' (ASs). Inside an AS, a so-called 'Interior Gateway Protocol' (IGP) is used; there are three main ones in use: