Difference between revisions of "User"

From Computer History Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(A start)
 
(Describe 'user')
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
The term is sometimes used to refer to a [[process]] (or similar locus of computation) which is doing things on behalf of, or at the direction of, the human.
 
The term is sometimes used to refer to a [[process]] (or similar locus of computation) which is doing things on behalf of, or at the direction of, the human.
  
{{stub}}
+
On machines which have [[hardware]] support for time-sharing, the [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]] usually has two modes, 'User' and '[[Kernel]]'; in the former certain [[instruction]]s which can disturb the overall operation for other users are prohibited, and only allowed to the [[operating system]], which runs in the latter mode.
 +
 
 +
{{semi-stub}}
 +
 
 +
[[Category: Basics]]

Latest revision as of 15:00, 18 December 2018

A user is generally the human on whose behalf a particular computation is being done. On a time-sharing system, it would be the person logged in to the system over a terminal (real or virtual). On a personal computer, it would be the person using that PC.

The term is sometimes used to refer to a process (or similar locus of computation) which is doing things on behalf of, or at the direction of, the human.

On machines which have hardware support for time-sharing, the CPU usually has two modes, 'User' and 'Kernel'; in the former certain instructions which can disturb the overall operation for other users are prohibited, and only allowed to the operating system, which runs in the latter mode.