Difference between revisions of "PDP-7"
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| − | The [[Digital Equipment Corporation|DEC]] '''PDP-7''' is a [[minicomputer]] produced by [[Digital Equipment Corporation]]. Introduced in [[1965]], the first to use their [[Flip Chip (trademark)|Flip-Chip®]] technology, with a cost of only $72,000 | + | The [[Digital Equipment Corporation|DEC]] '''PDP-7''' is a [[minicomputer]] produced by [[Digital Equipment Corporation]]. Introduced in [[1965]], the first to use their [[Flip Chip (trademark)|Flip-Chip®]] technology, with a cost of only $72,000 USD, it was cheap but powerful. The PDP-7 was the third of Digital's 18-bit machines, with essentially the same instruction set architecture as the [[PDP-4]] and the [[PDP-9]]. It was the first [[wire wrap|wire-wrapped]] PDP. |
In [[1969]], Ken Thompson wrote the first [[Unix|UNIX]] system in assembly language on a PDP-7, then named Unics as a somewhat treacherous pun on [[Multics]], as the operating system for [http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/spacetravel.html Space Travel], a game which required graphics to depict the motion of the planets. A PDP-7 was also the development system used during the development of [[MUMPS]] at [[MGH]] in [[Boston]] a few years earlier. | In [[1969]], Ken Thompson wrote the first [[Unix|UNIX]] system in assembly language on a PDP-7, then named Unics as a somewhat treacherous pun on [[Multics]], as the operating system for [http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/spacetravel.html Space Travel], a game which required graphics to depict the motion of the planets. A PDP-7 was also the development system used during the development of [[MUMPS]] at [[MGH]] in [[Boston]] a few years earlier. | ||
Revision as of 02:22, 17 May 2007
| PDP-7 | |
 A PDP-7 in Oslo, Norway | |
| Manufacturer: | Digital Equipment Corporation |
|---|---|
| Year Introduced: | 1965 |
| Word Size: | 18 |
The DEC PDP-7 is a minicomputer produced by Digital Equipment Corporation. Introduced in 1965, the first to use their Flip-Chip® technology, with a cost of only $72,000 USD, it was cheap but powerful. The PDP-7 was the third of Digital's 18-bit machines, with essentially the same instruction set architecture as the PDP-4 and the PDP-9. It was the first wire-wrapped PDP.
In 1969, Ken Thompson wrote the first UNIX system in assembly language on a PDP-7, then named Unics as a somewhat treacherous pun on Multics, as the operating system for Space Travel, a game which required graphics to depict the motion of the planets. A PDP-7 was also the development system used during the development of MUMPS at MGH in Boston a few years earlier.
There are a few remaining PDP-7 still in operable condition, along with one under restoration in Oslo, Norway.
External links
- http://www.bell-labs.com/history/unix/pdp7.html "The famous PDP-7 comes to the rescue" (Bell Labs' Unix history)
- http://research.microsoft.com/~gbell/Digital/timeline/1964-3.htm PDP-7 entry from Year 1964 in the DIGITAL Computing Timeline
- http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~toresbe/dec PDP-7 restoration project located in Oslo, Norway
