Private Memory Interconnect
The Private Memory Interconnect (PMI) bus was a high-performance memory bus, a variant of the QBUS, introduced with the KDJ11-B PDP-11 CPU. It also provides means for the CPU and a KTJ11-B UNIBUS adapter to communicate in providing UNIBUS service.
For data transfer, PMI provides two primary modes; i) single- and double-word data reads, and single-word and single-byte reads; ii) block mode, which can read up to 16 words. When operating with a KTJ11-B, it provides means for UNIBUS devices to perform DMA cycles (mapped to the full 22-bit address space via a UNIBUS map), and to interrupt the CPU.
The PMI uses the CD interconnect specified for QBUS backplanes to carry PMI-specific signals; PMI also uses other existing QBUS signals (e.g. BDAL00-21), on their standard pins. Use of the standard CD interconnect means that PMI-systems (such as a PDP-11/83 can be constructed with a standard Q/CD backplane, a KDJ11-B CPU card, and one or more PMI memories.
Pinout
PMI pins are identified in the standard UNIBUS manner; there are four connectors, A-B; pins on the component side are 1, those on the solder side are 2. Pins are identified by the 'DEC alphabet', A-V, with G, I, O and Q dropped.
The tables below show the pins used for normal PMI master-slave cycles (as in the PDP-11/83), and those used to communicate with the KTJ11-B UNIBUS adapter (PDP-11/84 and PDP-11/94 only).
Master-slave signals
Pin | Signal | Meaning |
---|---|---|
CE1 | PBCYC | Indicates a PMI cycle |
CR1 | PBSY | PMI busy |
DC1 | PBYT | Used with BWTBT to indicate type of PMI cycle |
CP1 | PBLKM | Indicates a PMI block mode transfer (i.e. multi-word) |
CB1 | PSSEL | Slave select |
DB1 | PWTSTB | Write strobe |
CJ1 | PSBFUL | Slave buffer full |
CM1 | PRDSTB | Read strobe |
CH1 | PHBPAR | High byte parity |
CK1 | PLBPAR | Low byte parity |
UNIBUS adapter communication signals
Pin | Signal | Meaning |
---|---|---|
CF1 | PUBSYS | UNIBUS adapter present |
DD1 | PMAPE | Enable UNIBUS map for UNIBUS->PMI |
CD1 | PUBMEM | CPU access to UNIBUS |
CV1 | PUBTMO | UNIBUS timeout |