Difference between revisions of "Device controller"

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A '''device controller''' is a [[peripheral]] which is an intermediary between a computer (usually connecting to a [[bus]], although possibly the [[central processing unit|CPU]] directly) and some external device (often [[secondary storage]]).
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A '''device controller''' is a block of [[electronic]] [[hardware]] which is an intermediary between a computer (usually connecting to its [[bus]], although possibly to the [[central processing unit|CPU]] directly) and some external [[peripheral]] device (often [[secondary storage]]).
  
The canonical pairing is a disk controller and a [[disk]] drive, although controllers are also found with [[magnetic tape]] drives, [[paper tape]] readers and/or punches, and numerous other kinds of devices.  
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The canonical pairing is a disk controller and a [[disk]] drive, although controllers are also found with [[magnetic tape drive]]s, [[paper tape]] readers and/or punches, and numerous other kinds of devices.  
  
Usually a single controller is able to handle multiple identical devices, thereby amortizing the controller's cost, since the external devices often include mechanical components, and are the thus slower than the all-electronic controller.
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Usually a single controller is able to handle multiple identical devices, thereby amortizing the controller's cost, since the external devices often include mechanical components, and are thus slower than the all-electronic controller.
  
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[[Category: Computer Basics]]

Latest revision as of 02:06, 16 December 2018

A device controller is a block of electronic hardware which is an intermediary between a computer (usually connecting to its bus, although possibly to the CPU directly) and some external peripheral device (often secondary storage).

The canonical pairing is a disk controller and a disk drive, although controllers are also found with magnetic tape drives, paper tape readers and/or punches, and numerous other kinds of devices.

Usually a single controller is able to handle multiple identical devices, thereby amortizing the controller's cost, since the external devices often include mechanical components, and are thus slower than the all-electronic controller.