Difference between revisions of "International Computers and Tabulators"

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'''International Computers and Tabulators''' (generally referred to by the acronym, '''ICT''') was a British computer company, originally formed from the merger of two [[punched-card equipment]] companies, [[British Tabulating Machine]] (BTM) and [[Powers-Samas]], in 1959. It operated from then until 1968, absorbing [[GEC]], [[EMI Electronics]] and [[Ferranti]] in the process, as a wave of mergers consolidated the British computer industry. It merged with [[English Electric Computers]] (EEC) in 1968, to form [[International Computers Limited|ICL]].
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'''International Computers and Tabulators''' (generally referred to by the acronym, '''ICT''') was a British computer company, originally formed from the merger of two [[punched-card equipment]] companies, [[British Tabulating Machine Company]] (BTM) and [[Powers-Samas]], in 1959. It operated from then until 1968, absorbing [[EMI Electronics]], [[Ferranti]] and parts of [[General Electric Company‎|GEC]], in the process, as a wave of mergers consolidated the British computer industry. It merged with [[English Electric Computers]] (EEC) in 1968, to form [[International Computers Limited|ICL]].
  
 
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==External links==
 
==External links==
  
* [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/ Computer Conservation Society - Our Computer Heritage Project]
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* [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/Maincomp/Ict/BTM_ICT_ICL_company_rev.pdf BTM, ICT and ICL]
** [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/Company%20histories%20rev%20Jan%202022.pdf British companies delivering digital computers in the period 1950–1965]
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* [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/An_ICL_Anthology.pdf An ICL Anthology] - contains ICT-related content on pp. 8-69 (of the PDF); serious history on 8-10, 18-20, 24-25
** [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/Maincomp/Ict/BTM_ICT_ICL_company_rev.pdf BTM, ICT and ICL]
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* [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/Another_ICL_Anthology.pdf Another ICL Anthology] - contains ICT-related content on pp. 4-34, 52-93; serious history on 4-7, 14-16, 18, 28-31, 52-53, 73-74
  
[[Category: Manufacturers]]
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[[Category: British Manufacturers]]

Latest revision as of 02:03, 18 March 2025

International Computers and Tabulators (generally referred to by the acronym, ICT) was a British computer company, originally formed from the merger of two punched-card equipment companies, British Tabulating Machine Company (BTM) and Powers-Samas, in 1959. It operated from then until 1968, absorbing EMI Electronics, Ferranti and parts of GEC, in the process, as a wave of mergers consolidated the British computer industry. It merged with English Electric Computers (EEC) in 1968, to form ICL.

Further reading

  • Martin Campbell-Kelly, ICL: A Business and Technical History, Clarendon, Oxford, 1989 - ICT is covered in Chapters 9 and 10, pp. 193-225, and in Chapters 11-12, pp. 232-263

External links