International Computers Limited: Difference between revisions
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==See also== | |||
* [[Early British computer manufacturers]] | |||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/ ICL] - manuals, marketing material and other material for several ICL computers | |||
** [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/ICL_Technical_Journal/ ICL Technical Journal] | |||
** [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/The_ICL_2900_Series.pdf The ICL 2900 Series] | |||
** [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/An_ICL_Anthology.pdf An ICL Anthology] - many amusing short items, interspersed with some longer historical notes | |||
** [https://www.ancientgeek.org.uk/ICL/Another_ICL_Anthology.pdf Another ICL Anthology] | |||
* [http://www.vintage-icl-computers.com/ The ICL Computer Museum] | * [http://www.vintage-icl-computers.com/ The ICL Computer Museum] | ||
** [http://www.vintage-icl-computers.com/icl3a | ** [http://www.vintage-icl-computers.com/icl3a Other Vintage Computer items] - | ||
* [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/Maincomp/Ict/BTM_ICT_ICL_company_rev.pdf BTM, ICT and ICL] | * [https://www.ourcomputerheritage.org/Maincomp/Ict/BTM_ICT_ICL_company_rev.pdf BTM, ICT and ICL] | ||
* [https://www.cs.man.ac.uk/CCS/res/res01.htm#g ICL and the British computer industry] | * [https://www.cs.man.ac.uk/CCS/res/res01.htm#g ICL and the British computer industry] | ||
[[Category: Manufacturers]] | [[Category: British Manufacturers]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:24, 26 September 2026
International Computers Limited (generally referred to as ICL) was a British computer company that operated from 1968 until 2002. It was created from a merger of International Computers and Tabulators (ICT) and English Electric Computers (EEC) in 1968.
It became increasingly closely related with Fujitsu, starting in the 1980s; this process culminated with it being sold to Fujitsu in 1998. Its name was changed to 'Fujitsu' in April 2002.
See also
Further reading
- Martin Campbell-Kelly, ICL: A Business and Technical History, Clarendon, Oxford, 1989
External links
- ICL - manuals, marketing material and other material for several ICL computers
- ICL Technical Journal
- The ICL 2900 Series
- An ICL Anthology - many amusing short items, interspersed with some longer historical notes
- Another ICL Anthology
- The ICL Computer Museum
- BTM, ICT and ICL
- ICL and the British computer industry