Difference between revisions of "DP11-A Synchronous Line Interface"
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The ''' DP11-A''' is the earliest [[synchronous serial line]] [[peripheral|interface]] for the [[UNIBUS]]; it was double-[[buffer]]ed, and used [[programmed I/O]] (with separate receive and transmit [[interrupt]]s) to transfer data, in either [[half-duplex]] or [[full-duplex]], at [[baud rate]]s up to 50K bits/second. | The ''' DP11-A''' is the earliest [[synchronous serial line]] [[peripheral|interface]] for the [[UNIBUS]]; it was double-[[buffer]]ed, and used [[programmed I/O]] (with separate receive and transmit [[interrupt]]s) to transfer data, in either [[half-duplex]] or [[full-duplex]], at [[baud rate]]s up to 50K bits/second. | ||
| − | It was intended to interface to Bell 201, 301 and 303 series [[modem]]s. The [[character]] length (6, 7 or 8 [[bit]]s), and the [[sync character]], were selectable under program control, as were idling (sending the sync character), as well as the modem control leads; the DP11-A | + | It was intended to interface to Bell 201, 301 and 303 series [[modem]]s. The [[character]] length (6, 7 or 8 [[bit]]s), and the [[sync character]], were selectable under program control, as were idling (sending the sync character), as well as the modem control leads; the DP11-A could also be set to discard incoming sync characters. |
| − | Options allowed extending the character length to 10 | + | Options allowed extending the character length to 10, 11 or 12 bits, and use of an internal [[clock]]. |
It was constructed from a number of smaller [[FLIP CHIP]]s, along with a larger [[printed circuit board|board]], which were installed in a custom 4-slot [[backplane]] [[system unit]]. | It was constructed from a number of smaller [[FLIP CHIP]]s, along with a larger [[printed circuit board|board]], which were installed in a custom 4-slot [[backplane]] [[system unit]]. | ||
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* G8000 - +8V Filter | * G8000 - +8V Filter | ||
| − | * [[M105]] - UNIBUS Address Selector Module | + | * [[M105 Address Selector|M105]] - UNIBUS Address Selector Module |
* M239 - Divide by 16 Module (optional) | * M239 - Divide by 16 Module (optional) | ||
* M405 - Clock Module (optional) | * M405 - Clock Module (optional) | ||
* M594 - Level Converter Module | * M594 - Level Converter Module | ||
| − | * [[M7820]] - Interrupt Control | + | * [[M782 Interrupt Control|M7820]] - Interrupt Control |
* M7065 - Receiver Module (one mandatory, two optional) | * M7065 - Receiver Module (one mandatory, two optional) | ||
* M7075 - Transmitter Module (ditto) | * M7075 - Transmitter Module (ditto) | ||
* M7223 - Control Module | * M7223 - Control Module | ||
| − | The M7223 is a [[DEC card form factor|quad]] card; the others are all single. (Of those, the | + | The M7223 is a [[DEC card form factor|quad]] card; the others are all single. (Of those, the M105 and M7820 are [[DEC card form factor|extended length]]; the M239 and M405 are standard length.) |
The M594 can be substituted with other adapter cards from the [[DF11 Communications Line Adapter|DF11]] series; in particular, the M595 is used with the Bell 303 series modem. | The M594 can be substituted with other adapter cards from the [[DF11 Communications Line Adapter|DF11]] series; in particular, the M595 is used with the Bell 303 series modem. | ||
Revision as of 11:52, 23 September 2019
The DP11-A is the earliest synchronous serial line interface for the UNIBUS; it was double-buffered, and used programmed I/O (with separate receive and transmit interrupts) to transfer data, in either half-duplex or full-duplex, at baud rates up to 50K bits/second.
It was intended to interface to Bell 201, 301 and 303 series modems. The character length (6, 7 or 8 bits), and the sync character, were selectable under program control, as were idling (sending the sync character), as well as the modem control leads; the DP11-A could also be set to discard incoming sync characters.
Options allowed extending the character length to 10, 11 or 12 bits, and use of an internal clock.
It was constructed from a number of smaller FLIP CHIPs, along with a larger board, which were installed in a custom 4-slot backplane system unit.
Registers
| Register | Abbreviation | Address |
|---|---|---|
| Receiver Control and Status Register | DPRCSR | 774770 |
| Receiver Buffer Register | DPRBUF | 774772 |
| Sync Register | DPSYNC | 774773 |
| Additional Sync Register | DPASYNC | 774777 |
| Transmitter Control and Status Register | DPRCSR | 774774 |
| Transmitter Buffer Register | DPRBUF | 774776 |
The two SYNC registers seem to overlay the buffer registers; this is not yet sorted out.
The addresses shown are for the first DP11-A in a system; additional ones are normally set to be at 774760, 774750, etc to 774400.
Implementation
The modules are:
- G8000 - +8V Filter
- M105 - UNIBUS Address Selector Module
- M239 - Divide by 16 Module (optional)
- M405 - Clock Module (optional)
- M594 - Level Converter Module
- M7820 - Interrupt Control
- M7065 - Receiver Module (one mandatory, two optional)
- M7075 - Transmitter Module (ditto)
- M7223 - Control Module
The M7223 is a quad card; the others are all single. (Of those, the M105 and M7820 are extended length; the M239 and M405 are standard length.)
The M594 can be substituted with other adapter cards from the DF11 series; in particular, the M595 is used with the Bell 303 series modem.
Board locations (as seen from the board insertion side of the backplane, not the wire-wrap pin side, as is common in DEC documentation) are:
| Connector | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slot | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 1 | UNIBUS In | M7223 | ||||
| 2 | G8000 Filter | M105 | M7820 | M405 | M239 | |
| 3 | Power | M7075 | M7065 | M7075 | M7065 | |
| 4 | UNIBUS Out | Modem connector | Level Converter | |||
Power comes in on a single-width stub card in the A3 slot (as is canonical in the PDP-11/20 generation of PDP-11s).
