Ethernet transceiver

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Ethernet Transceiver Functions

From "EK-H4000-TM-PRE H4000 Ethernet Transceiver Technical Manual", chapter 1.2.2 "Transceiver Functional Description":

The transceiver performs the following functions:

  • Transmit: Responds to the signals input from the transceiver cable and transmits the signals on the coaxial cable.
  • Receive: Responds to signals transmitted on the coaxial cable and couples the received signals to the transceiver cable.
  • Collision Detect: Monitors the signals transmitted on the coaxial cable and, if a collision occurs, signals appropriately on the transceiver cable.

Additionally, the transceiver does the following:

  • Maintains electrical isolation between the coaxial cable and the transceiver cable,
  • Maintains low loading/high impedance on the coaxial cable,
  • Provides continuous data loopback (i.e., the receiver portion of the transceiver is always active; thus, the message being transmitted is coupled back on the transceiver cable),
  • Provides self test of the collision detection circuitry at the end of each transmission,
  • Contains protective circuitry which ensures that network integrity will be maintained in the event of a faulty transceiver, controller, or repeater.

DEC Ethernet Transceiver Models

H4000 Ethernet Transceiver (Thickwire)

1982

H4005 Ethernet Transceiver (Thickwire)

1988?

H3350 Twisted Pair Transceiver

????

DESTA Thinwire Ethernet Station Adapter

1986

DECXM Thinwire Transceiver

????

DETPM 10BaseT Transceiver

????