Difference between revisions of "QBUS"

From Computer History Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Sketch in signalling, add link to backplane upgrades)
m (typo)
(27 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The QBUS, previously known as the "[[LSI-11]] bus", was intended as a cheaper alternative to the [[UNIBUS]] system by [[Digital Equipment Corporation]].
+
The '''QBUS''', previously known as the '''[[LSI-11]] bus''', was intended as a cheaper alternative to the [[UNIBUS]] [[bus]] by [[Digital Equipment Corporation|DEC]]. It was widely used in [[PDP-11]]s and smaller [[VAX]]en.
  
It was widely used in [[PDP-11]]s and [[VAX]]en.
+
While similar to the UNIBUS, both at a high level, in that it supported both [[main memory]] and [[peripheral  controller]]s through read-write cycles, [[Direct Memory Access|DMA]], and [[interrupt]]s, as well as in much of the low-level detail, such as being entirely [[asynchronous]], and using the same driver [[integrated circuit|chip]]s for its [[wired-OR]] [[transmission line]]s, it differed in a number of ways.
  
The bus had multiplexed address and data lines, and was available in 16-, 18-, and 22-address-bit configurations (data width remained 16 bits in all three versions).
+
The biggest difference was that it used multiplexed [[address]] and data lines (to reduce the pin count), as opposed to the separate address and data lines of the UNIBUS. Another was that although it also supported 4 levels of interrupt priority, that support was optional, and used a more complex signalling mechanism, with only a single shared [[bus grant line]], to do so.
  
'''Important note:''' The 16-bit and 18/22-bit backplanes are '''electrically incompatible''' and mixing the two may damage cards on the bus.
+
==Signalling==
 +
 
 +
Like the UNIBUS, there are three basic kinds of cycles on the QBUS: data read/write cycles (in which a 'master' reads or writes data to/from a 'slave', which is usually, but not always, memory); DMA cycles (in which a device gains control of the bus so that it can do an identical read/write cycle); and interrupt cycles, in which a device causes the [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]] to perform an interrupt.
 +
 
 +
Also like the UNIBUS, all QBUS transactions are asynchronous, and use interlocked request/response signals for control and timing; also, most QBUS signal lines are electrically bi-directional transmission lines (even though some of these are logically uni-directional); only the grant lines (BDMG and BIAK) are physically uni-directional, and are wired in a daisy-chain fashion.
 +
 
 +
Read/write cycles come in the same basic forms as on the UNIBUS: DATI for word reads, DATO for word writes, DATIO for word read-modify-write cycles, and DATOB and DATIOB for byte write/R-M-W cycles. On the UNIBUS, however, two control lines coded the cycle type; on the QBUS, discrete control lines exist for each type of cycle (BDIN, BDOUT, and BWTBT).
 +
 
 +
===Block transfers===
 +
 
 +
The QBUS later added block transfer modes, DATBI and DATBO; only later memory and devices support this mode. The QBUS signal BREF, used for external [[refresh]] of [[Metal Oxide Semiconductor|MOS]] memory, which had by that time fallen into desuetude, was re-purposed to allow a memory to signal that it supported block mode.
 +
 
 +
===Interrupts===
 +
 
 +
On the QBUS, multi-level priority interrupts share a single grant line; to do this, interrupt-requesting devices must monitor the higher-priority request lines, and refrain from intercepting a grant if there is a higher-priority request pending. Early QBUS devices did not implement this multi-level priority scheme.
 +
 
 +
===Parity===
 +
 
 +
The bus BDAL17 line is driven during the data read phase of a read cycle to indicate that the addressed entity (usually main memory) implements [[parity]] or some other error detection system (e.g. [[Error-correcting code|ECC]]). If BDAL16 is asserted, that indicates that an error has occurred.
 +
 
 +
==Backplanes==
 +
 
 +
QBUS [[backplane]]s come mainly in two physical types, [[DEC card form factor|dual]] and quad. The QBUS itself is fully carried in a dual slot, and the quads are further sub-divided into two types, the so-called '''Q/Q''' and '''Q/CD'''.
 +
 
 +
In quad Q/Q backplanes, both sides of each quad slot are fully wired for QBUS, and so a single slot can hold two separate dual-width QBUS devices. The device locations are usually arranged for grant priority in so-called 'serpentine' order, i.e. one with the devices in the following kind of order (facing the backplane from the board side):
  
It is possible to upgrade 18-bit backplanes to 22-bit; see [[Upgrading QBUS backplanes]].
+
1-2<br>4-3<br>5-6<br>8-7<br>9-10
 +
 
 +
etc.
  
==Signalling==
+
In a quad Q/CD backplane, the [[DEC edge connector contact identification|CD connectors]] form a private bus, sometimes called the [[CD interconnect]], used to connect together board pairs. (The CD connectors run down the right-hand side, when facing the side of the backplane where the boards plug in, with the CPU at the top.)
  
Like the UNIBUS, there are three basic kinds of cycles on the QBUS: data read/write cycles (in which a 'master' reads or writes data to/from a 'slave', which is usually, but not always, memory); DMA cycles (in which a device gains control of the bus so that it can do a read/write cycle); and interrupt cycles, in which a device causes the CPU to perform an interrupt.
+
'''''NOTE WELL:''''' For reasons which seem utterly incomprehensible, many boards designed for Q/CD slots (such as [[Private Memory Interconnect|PMI]] cards) '''do not''' avoid the QBUS pins on the CD connectors which contain 'hazardous' (to TTL circuitry) voltages. Plugging such a card into a Q/Q backplane will generally '''''destroy''''' the card.
  
All QBUS transactions are asynchronous, and use interlocked request/response signals for control and timing.
+
==Variable address size==
 +
<!-- this subtitle is linked to from redirects [[Q16]], [[Q18]] and [[Q22]], so if you change it, you need to edit them too -->
  
==Pinout==
+
The QBUS was available in 16-, 18-, and 22-address-bit configurations (data width remained 16 bits in all three versions). The three versions are often referred to as '''Q16''', '''Q18''' and '''Q22'''.
  
QBUS pins are identified in the standard [[UNIBUS]] manner; there are two connectors, A and B; pins on the component side are 1, those on the solder side are 2. Pins are identified by the 'DEC alphabet', A-V, with G, I, O and Q dropped.
+
CPUs, devices and backplanes all are one of the three alternatives; for instance, the earliest CPU, the [[LSI-11]], is a Q16 device. Mixing cards and backplanes of differing address widths may, or may not, work; or may work, but with limitations - and may sometimes initially ''appear'' to work, but, when examined carefully, not work.
  
===By signal===
+
''Important note:'' The 16-bit and 18/22-bit backplanes are ''electrically incompatible'' and mixing the two may damage cards on the bus.
  
  Ground AJ1
+
One example of the kind of limitation that may occur happens when using a Q18 DMA device in a Q22 system. The device will function correctly, but can only do transfers to the lower 256KB of memory; software that uses this device will have to work around that limitation.
  Ground AM1
 
  Ground AT1
 
  Ground AC2
 
  Ground BJ1
 
  Ground BM1
 
  Ground BT1
 
  Ground BC2
 
  +5 AA2
 
  +5 BV1
 
  +5 BA2
 
  +5B AE1 *
 
  +5B AS1 *
 
  +5B AV1
 
  +12 AD2
 
  +12 BD2
 
  +12B AS1 *
 
  +12B BS1
 
  -12 AB2
 
  -12 BB2
 
  
  BDAL00 AU2
+
An example of something that looks like it might work, but does not in fact work, is mixing Q18 and Q22 memory cards in a Q22 system, with more than 256Kbytes of memory in total. The problem is that the Q18 memory card will respond at multiple places in the 22-bit address space; e.g. if a Q18 card is configured at address 0, it will also respond at 01000000.
  BDAL01 AV2
 
  BDAL02 BE2
 
  BDAL03 BF2
 
  BDAL04 BH2
 
  BDAL05 BJ2
 
  BDAL06 BK2
 
  BDAL07 BL2
 
  BDAL08 BM2
 
  BDAL09 BN2
 
  BDAL10 BP2
 
  BDAL11 BR2
 
  BDAL12 BS2
 
  BDAL13 BT2
 
  BDAL14 BU2
 
  BDAL15 BV2
 
  BDAL16 AC1
 
  BDAL17 AD1
 
  BDAL18 BC1
 
  BDAL19 BD1
 
  BDAL20 BE1
 
  BDAL21 BF1
 
  
  BBS7 AP2
+
It is possible to upgrade 18-bit backplanes to 22-bit; see [[Upgrading QBUS backplanes]].
  BDIN AH2
 
  BDOUT AE2
 
  BREF AR1
 
  BRPLY AF2
 
  BSACK BN1
 
  BSYNC AJ2
 
  BWTBT AK2
 
  
  BDCOK BA1
+
==Pinout==
  BEVNT BR1
 
  BHALT AP1
 
  BINIT AT2
 
  BPOK BB1
 
  
  BDMGI AR2
+
QBUS pins are identified by the scheme used for the UNIBUS; there are two connectors, A and B; pins on the component side of the [[printed circuit board|board]] are 1, those on the solder side are 2. Pins are identified by the '[[DEC alphabet]]', A-V, with G, I, O and Q dropped.
  BDMGO AS2
 
  BDMR AN1
 
  BIAKI AM2
 
  BIAKO AN2
 
  BIRQ4 AL2
 
  BIRQ5 AA1
 
  BIRQ6 AB1
 
  BIRQ7 BP1
 
  
  SRUN AH1 *
+
===By signal===
  
  ASpare2 BU1
+
{| class="wikitable"
  MSpareA AK1
+
! Signal !! Pin !! Signal !! Pin
  MSpareB AL1
+
|-
  MSpareB BK1
+
| Ground || AJ1 || BDAL00 || AU2
  MSpareB BL1
+
|-
  PSpare1 AU1
+
| Ground || AM1 || BDAL01 || AV2
  PSpare2 BU1
+
|-
  PSpare4 BS1
+
| Ground || AT1 || BDAL02 || BE2
  SSpare1 AE1 *
+
|-
  SSpare2 AF1
+
| Ground || AC2 || BDAL03 || BF2
  SSpare3 AH1 *
+
|-
  SSpare8 BH1
+
| Ground || BJ1 || BDAL04 || BH2
 +
|-
 +
| Ground || BM1 || BDAL05 || BJ2
 +
|-
 +
| Ground || BT1 || BDAL06 || BK2
 +
|-
 +
| Ground || BC2 || BDAL07 || BL2
 +
|-
 +
| +5 || AA2 || BDAL08 || BM2
 +
|-
 +
| +5 || BV1 || BDAL09 || BN2
 +
|-
 +
| +5 || BA2 || BDAL10 || BP2
 +
|-
 +
| +5B || AE1 * || BDAL11 || BR2
 +
|-
 +
| +5B || AS1 * || BDAL12 || BS2
 +
|-
 +
| +5B || AV1 || BDAL13 || BT2
 +
|-
 +
| +12 || AD2 || BDAL14 || BU2
 +
|-
 +
| +12 || BD2 || BDAL15 || BV2
 +
|-
 +
| +12B || AS1 * || BDAL16 || AC1
 +
|-
 +
| +12B || BS1 || BDAL17 || AD1
 +
|-
 +
| -12 || AB2 || BDAL18 || BC1
 +
|-
 +
| -12 || BB2 || BDAL19 || BD1
 +
|-
 +
| || || BDAL20 || BE1
 +
|-
 +
| ASpare2 || BU1 || BDAL21 || BF1
 +
|-
 +
| MSpareA || AK1
 +
|-
 +
| MSpareB || AL1 || BBS7 || AP2 
 +
|-
 +
| MSpareB || BK1 || BDIN || AH2 
 +
|-
 +
| MSpareB || BL1 || BDOUT || AE2
 +
|-
 +
| PSpare1 || AU1 || BREF || AR1 
 +
|-
 +
| PSpare2 || BU1 || BRPLY || AF2
 +
|-
 +
| PSpare4 || BS1 || BSACK || BN1
 +
|-
 +
| SSpare1 || AE1 * || BSYNC || AJ2
 +
|-
 +
| SSpare2 || AF1 || BWTBT || AK2      
 +
|-      
 +
| SSpare3 || AH1 * || BDMGI || AR2      
 +
|-     
 +
| SSpare8 || BH1 || BDMGO || AS2
 +
|-
 +
| || || BDMR || AN1
 +
|-
 +
| BDCOK || BA1 || BIAKI || AM2
 +
|-
 +
| BEVNT || BR1 || BIAKO || AN2
 +
|-
 +
| BHALT || AP1 || BIRQ4 || AL2
 +
|-
 +
| BINIT || AT2 || BIRQ5 || AA1
 +
|-
 +
| BPOK || BB1  || BIRQ6 || AB1
 +
|-
 +
| SRUN || AH1 * || BIRQ7 || BP1
 +
|}
  
 
Signals marked with a "*" show cases where two signals use the same pin (not at the same time, obviously).
 
Signals marked with a "*" show cases where two signals use the same pin (not at the same time, obviously).
Line 109: Line 148:
 
===By pin===
 
===By pin===
  
  BIRQ5 AA1 (old BSpare1)
+
{| class="wikitable"
  BIRQ6 AB1 (old BSpare2)
+
! Signal !! Pin !! Note !! Signal !! Pin !! Note
  BDAL16 AC1 (old BSpare3)
+
|-
  BDAL17 AD1 (old BSpare4)
+
| BIRQ5 || AA1 || old BSpare1 || +5 || AA2
  SSpare1 AE1 (alt +5B)
+
|-
  SSpare2 AF1 (alt SRUN/SMENBL on CF1)
+
| BIRQ6 || AB1 || old BSpare2 || -12/-5 || AB2
  SSpare3 AH1 (alt SRUN on CH1)
+
|-
  Ground AJ1
+
| BDAL16 || AC1 || old BSpare3 || Ground || AC2
  MSpareA AK1
+
|-
  MSpareB AL1
+
| BDAL17 || AD1 || old BSpare4 || +12 || AD2
  Ground AM1
+
|-
  BDMR AN1
+
| SSpare1 || AE1 || alt +5B || BDOUT || AE2
  BHALT AP1
+
|-
  BREF AR1
+
| SSpare2 || AF1 || alt SRUN/SMENBL on CF1 || BRPLY || AF2
  +5B/+12B AS1 (old PSpare3)
+
|-
  Ground AT1
+
| SSpare3 || AH1 || alt SRUN on CH1 || BDIN || AH2
  PSpare1 AU1
+
|-
  +5B AV1
+
| Ground || AJ1 || || BSYNC || AJ2
 
+
|-
  +5 AA2
+
| MSpareA || AK1 || || BWTBT || AK2
  -12/-5 AB2
+
|-
  Ground AC2
+
| MSpareB || AL1 || || BIRQ4 || AL2 || was BIRQ
  +12 AD2
+
|-
  BDOUT AE2
+
| Ground || AM1 || || BIAKI || AM2
  BRPLY AF2
+
|-
  BDIN AH2
+
| BDMR || AN1 || || BIAKO || AN2
  BSYNC AJ2
+
|-
  BWTBT AK2
+
| BHALT || AP1 || || BBS7 || AP2
  BIRQ4 AL2 (was BIRQ)
+
|-
  BIAKI AM2
+
| BREF || AR1 || || BDMGI || AR2
  BIAKO AN2
+
|-
  BBS7 AP2
+
| +5B/+12B || AS1 || old PSpare3 || BDMGO || AS2
  BDMGI AR2
+
|-
  BDMGO AS2
+
| Ground || AT1 || || BINIT || AT2
  BINIT AT2
+
|-
  BDAL00 AU2
+
| PSpare1 || AU1 || || BDAL00 || AU2
  BDAL01 AV2
+
|-
 
+
| +5B || AV1 || || BDAL01 || AV2
 
+
|-
  BDCOK BA1
+
|
  BPOK BB1
+
|-
  BDAL18 BC1 (old SSpare4)
+
| BDCOK || BA1 || || +5 || BA2
  BDAL19 BD1 (old SSpare5)
+
|-
  BDAL20 BE1 (old SSpare6)
+
| BPOK || BB1 || || -12/-5 || BB2
  BDAL21 BF1 (old SSpare7)
+
|-
  SSpare8 BH1
+
| BDAL18 || BC1 || old SSpare4 || Ground || BC2
  Ground BJ1
+
|-
  MSpareB BK1
+
| BDAL19 || BD1 || old SSpare5 || +12 || BD2
  MSpareB BL1
+
|-
  Ground BM1
+
| BDAL20 || BE1 || old SSpare6 || BDAL02 || BE2
  BSACK BN1
+
|-
  BIRQ7 BP1  (old PSpare6)
+
| BDAL21 || BF1 || old SSpare7 || BDAL03 || BF2
  BEVNT BR1
+
|-
  PSpare4/+12B BS1
+
| SSpare8 || BH1 || || BDAL04 || BH2
  Ground BT1
+
|-
  PSpare2 BU1
+
| Ground || BJ1 || || BDAL05 || BJ2
  +5 BV1
+
|-
 
+
| MSpareB || BK1 || || BDAL06 || BK2
  +5 BA2
+
|-
  -12/-5 BB2
+
| MSpareB || BL1 || || BDAL07 || BL2
  Ground BC2
+
|-
  +12 BD2
+
| Ground || BM1 || || BDAL08 || BM2
  BDAL02 BE2
+
|-
  BDAL03 BF2
+
| BSACK || BN1 || || BDAL09 || BN2
  BDAL04 BH2
+
|-
  BDAL05 BJ2
+
| BIRQ7 || BP1  || old PSpare6 || BDAL10 || BP2
  BDAL06 BK2
+
|-
  BDAL07 BL2
+
| BEVNT || BR1 || || BDAL11 || BR2
  BDAL08 BM2
+
|-
  BDAL09 BN2
+
| PSpare4/+12B || BS1 || || BDAL12 || BS2
  BDAL10 BP2
+
|-
  BDAL11 BR2
+
| Ground || BT1 || || BDAL13 || BT2
  BDAL12 BS2
+
|-
  BDAL13 BT2
+
| PSpare2 || BU1 || || BDAL14 || BU2
  BDAL14 BU2
+
|-
  BDAL15 BV2
+
| +5 || BV1 || || BDAL15 || BV2
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
References to pin "Cxy" refer to a quad-wide slot (e.g. as used by the original [[LSI-11]] CPU board).
 +
 
 +
==See also==
 +
 
 +
* [[Bus Arbitration on the Unibus and QBUS]]
 +
* [[CD interconnect]]
 +
* [[Private Memory Interconnect]]
 +
* [[QBUS backplanes]]
 +
* [[QBUS processors]]
 +
* [[QBUS memories]]
 +
* [[QBUS devices]]
  
[[Category: Bus Architectures]]
+
[[Category: QBUS]]
 +
[[Category: DEC Buses]]

Revision as of 17:24, 15 November 2019

The QBUS, previously known as the LSI-11 bus, was intended as a cheaper alternative to the UNIBUS bus by DEC. It was widely used in PDP-11s and smaller VAXen.

While similar to the UNIBUS, both at a high level, in that it supported both main memory and peripheral controllers through read-write cycles, DMA, and interrupts, as well as in much of the low-level detail, such as being entirely asynchronous, and using the same driver chips for its wired-OR transmission lines, it differed in a number of ways.

The biggest difference was that it used multiplexed address and data lines (to reduce the pin count), as opposed to the separate address and data lines of the UNIBUS. Another was that although it also supported 4 levels of interrupt priority, that support was optional, and used a more complex signalling mechanism, with only a single shared bus grant line, to do so.

Signalling

Like the UNIBUS, there are three basic kinds of cycles on the QBUS: data read/write cycles (in which a 'master' reads or writes data to/from a 'slave', which is usually, but not always, memory); DMA cycles (in which a device gains control of the bus so that it can do an identical read/write cycle); and interrupt cycles, in which a device causes the CPU to perform an interrupt.

Also like the UNIBUS, all QBUS transactions are asynchronous, and use interlocked request/response signals for control and timing; also, most QBUS signal lines are electrically bi-directional transmission lines (even though some of these are logically uni-directional); only the grant lines (BDMG and BIAK) are physically uni-directional, and are wired in a daisy-chain fashion.

Read/write cycles come in the same basic forms as on the UNIBUS: DATI for word reads, DATO for word writes, DATIO for word read-modify-write cycles, and DATOB and DATIOB for byte write/R-M-W cycles. On the UNIBUS, however, two control lines coded the cycle type; on the QBUS, discrete control lines exist for each type of cycle (BDIN, BDOUT, and BWTBT).

Block transfers

The QBUS later added block transfer modes, DATBI and DATBO; only later memory and devices support this mode. The QBUS signal BREF, used for external refresh of MOS memory, which had by that time fallen into desuetude, was re-purposed to allow a memory to signal that it supported block mode.

Interrupts

On the QBUS, multi-level priority interrupts share a single grant line; to do this, interrupt-requesting devices must monitor the higher-priority request lines, and refrain from intercepting a grant if there is a higher-priority request pending. Early QBUS devices did not implement this multi-level priority scheme.

Parity

The bus BDAL17 line is driven during the data read phase of a read cycle to indicate that the addressed entity (usually main memory) implements parity or some other error detection system (e.g. ECC). If BDAL16 is asserted, that indicates that an error has occurred.

Backplanes

QBUS backplanes come mainly in two physical types, dual and quad. The QBUS itself is fully carried in a dual slot, and the quads are further sub-divided into two types, the so-called Q/Q and Q/CD.

In quad Q/Q backplanes, both sides of each quad slot are fully wired for QBUS, and so a single slot can hold two separate dual-width QBUS devices. The device locations are usually arranged for grant priority in so-called 'serpentine' order, i.e. one with the devices in the following kind of order (facing the backplane from the board side):

1-2
4-3
5-6
8-7
9-10

etc.

In a quad Q/CD backplane, the CD connectors form a private bus, sometimes called the CD interconnect, used to connect together board pairs. (The CD connectors run down the right-hand side, when facing the side of the backplane where the boards plug in, with the CPU at the top.)

NOTE WELL: For reasons which seem utterly incomprehensible, many boards designed for Q/CD slots (such as PMI cards) do not avoid the QBUS pins on the CD connectors which contain 'hazardous' (to TTL circuitry) voltages. Plugging such a card into a Q/Q backplane will generally destroy the card.

Variable address size

The QBUS was available in 16-, 18-, and 22-address-bit configurations (data width remained 16 bits in all three versions). The three versions are often referred to as Q16, Q18 and Q22.

CPUs, devices and backplanes all are one of the three alternatives; for instance, the earliest CPU, the LSI-11, is a Q16 device. Mixing cards and backplanes of differing address widths may, or may not, work; or may work, but with limitations - and may sometimes initially appear to work, but, when examined carefully, not work.

Important note: The 16-bit and 18/22-bit backplanes are electrically incompatible and mixing the two may damage cards on the bus.

One example of the kind of limitation that may occur happens when using a Q18 DMA device in a Q22 system. The device will function correctly, but can only do transfers to the lower 256KB of memory; software that uses this device will have to work around that limitation.

An example of something that looks like it might work, but does not in fact work, is mixing Q18 and Q22 memory cards in a Q22 system, with more than 256Kbytes of memory in total. The problem is that the Q18 memory card will respond at multiple places in the 22-bit address space; e.g. if a Q18 card is configured at address 0, it will also respond at 01000000.

It is possible to upgrade 18-bit backplanes to 22-bit; see Upgrading QBUS backplanes.

Pinout

QBUS pins are identified by the scheme used for the UNIBUS; there are two connectors, A and B; pins on the component side of the board are 1, those on the solder side are 2. Pins are identified by the 'DEC alphabet', A-V, with G, I, O and Q dropped.

By signal

Signal Pin Signal Pin
Ground AJ1 BDAL00 AU2
Ground AM1 BDAL01 AV2
Ground AT1 BDAL02 BE2
Ground AC2 BDAL03 BF2
Ground BJ1 BDAL04 BH2
Ground BM1 BDAL05 BJ2
Ground BT1 BDAL06 BK2
Ground BC2 BDAL07 BL2
+5 AA2 BDAL08 BM2
+5 BV1 BDAL09 BN2
+5 BA2 BDAL10 BP2
+5B AE1 * BDAL11 BR2
+5B AS1 * BDAL12 BS2
+5B AV1 BDAL13 BT2
+12 AD2 BDAL14 BU2
+12 BD2 BDAL15 BV2
+12B AS1 * BDAL16 AC1
+12B BS1 BDAL17 AD1
-12 AB2 BDAL18 BC1
-12 BB2 BDAL19 BD1
BDAL20 BE1
ASpare2 BU1 BDAL21 BF1
MSpareA AK1
MSpareB AL1 BBS7 AP2
MSpareB BK1 BDIN AH2
MSpareB BL1 BDOUT AE2
PSpare1 AU1 BREF AR1
PSpare2 BU1 BRPLY AF2
PSpare4 BS1 BSACK BN1
SSpare1 AE1 * BSYNC AJ2
SSpare2 AF1 BWTBT AK2
SSpare3 AH1 * BDMGI AR2
SSpare8 BH1 BDMGO AS2
BDMR AN1
BDCOK BA1 BIAKI AM2
BEVNT BR1 BIAKO AN2
BHALT AP1 BIRQ4 AL2
BINIT AT2 BIRQ5 AA1
BPOK BB1 BIRQ6 AB1
SRUN AH1 * BIRQ7 BP1

Signals marked with a "*" show cases where two signals use the same pin (not at the same time, obviously).

By pin

Signal Pin Note Signal Pin Note
BIRQ5 AA1 old BSpare1 +5 AA2
BIRQ6 AB1 old BSpare2 -12/-5 AB2
BDAL16 AC1 old BSpare3 Ground AC2
BDAL17 AD1 old BSpare4 +12 AD2
SSpare1 AE1 alt +5B BDOUT AE2
SSpare2 AF1 alt SRUN/SMENBL on CF1 BRPLY AF2
SSpare3 AH1 alt SRUN on CH1 BDIN AH2
Ground AJ1 BSYNC AJ2
MSpareA AK1 BWTBT AK2
MSpareB AL1 BIRQ4 AL2 was BIRQ
Ground AM1 BIAKI AM2
BDMR AN1 BIAKO AN2
BHALT AP1 BBS7 AP2
BREF AR1 BDMGI AR2
+5B/+12B AS1 old PSpare3 BDMGO AS2
Ground AT1 BINIT AT2
PSpare1 AU1 BDAL00 AU2
+5B AV1 BDAL01 AV2
BDCOK BA1 +5 BA2
BPOK BB1 -12/-5 BB2
BDAL18 BC1 old SSpare4 Ground BC2
BDAL19 BD1 old SSpare5 +12 BD2
BDAL20 BE1 old SSpare6 BDAL02 BE2
BDAL21 BF1 old SSpare7 BDAL03 BF2
SSpare8 BH1 BDAL04 BH2
Ground BJ1 BDAL05 BJ2
MSpareB BK1 BDAL06 BK2
MSpareB BL1 BDAL07 BL2
Ground BM1 BDAL08 BM2
BSACK BN1 BDAL09 BN2
BIRQ7 BP1 old PSpare6 BDAL10 BP2
BEVNT BR1 BDAL11 BR2
PSpare4/+12B BS1 BDAL12 BS2
Ground BT1 BDAL13 BT2
PSpare2 BU1 BDAL14 BU2
+5 BV1 BDAL15 BV2

References to pin "Cxy" refer to a quad-wide slot (e.g. as used by the original LSI-11 CPU board).

See also