Difference between revisions of "KI10"
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[[Image:KBusQCUnlatched.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Memory bus Quick Latch connector (in unlatched position)]] | [[Image:KBusQCUnlatched.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Memory bus Quick Latch connector (in unlatched position)]] | ||
− | Although the KI10 [[CPU]] provided two each of | + | Although the KI10 [[CPU]] provided two each of [[PDP-10 Memory Bus]] and [[PDP-10 I/O Bus]] connectors (Quick Latch connectors for the former), there is only one bus of each type; the two connectors are provided for physical cabling convenience (left and right of the CPU cabinet). |
==External links== | ==External links== |
Revision as of 17:16, 25 October 2022
KI10 | |
Manufacturer: | Digital Equipment Corporation |
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Architecture: | PDP-10 |
Year Design Started: | December, 1969 |
Year First Shipped: | May, 1972 |
Form Factor: | mainframe |
Word Size: | 36 bits |
Logic Type: | TTL ICs |
Design Type: | clocked synchronous |
Instruction Speed: | 1 μsec |
Memory Speed: | 1.0 μsec (fast), 1.8 μsec (slow) |
Physical Address Size: | 22 bits |
Virtual Address Size: | 18 bits |
Memory Management: | paging, 512-word pages |
Operating System: | TOPS-10, TENEX, TYMCOM-X |
Predecessor(s): | KA10 |
Successor(s): | KL10 |
Price: | US$200K (CPU), US$500K-1M (system) |
The KI10 was the second generation of PDP-10 processors (themselves, exact re-implementations of the earlier PDP-6 architecture). It was built out of TTL chips, on FLIP CHIP cards.
It was the first PDP-10 model to provide paging in its as-shipped form, with 512-word pages. It was initially released in a single-CPU version (DECsystem-1060 and -1070); a two-CPU version (DECsystem-1077) was released later.
It was used in later DECsystem-10 models, running TOPS-10. Via a series of kludges, it was also possible to run TENEX on the as-shipped hardware.
A few documents refer to the KI10-based system as PDP-10I.
Busses
Although the KI10 CPU provided two each of PDP-10 Memory Bus and PDP-10 I/O Bus connectors (Quick Latch connectors for the former), there is only one bus of each type; the two connectors are provided for physical cabling convenience (left and right of the CPU cabinet).