Difference between revisions of "Technology Square"

From Computer History Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
m (External links: +SHUT DOWN)
(Importance of Tech Sq)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[Image:545_Technology_Square_sign.png|thumb|200px|right|Entrance sign]]
 
[[Image:545_Technology_Square_sign.png|thumb|200px|right|Entrance sign]]
  
'''Technology Square''' was the nickname for MIT building NE43, which housed [[Project MAC]] - later split into the [[MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory‎|AI Lab]] and the [[MIT Laboratory for Computer Science|Laboratory for Computer Science]] (including the Dynamic Modeling, Mathlab, and Macsyma Consortium groups). Its formal address was '545 Technology Square', but everyone just called it by the shortened form, '''Tech Sq'''.
+
'''Technology Square''' was the nickname for [[MIT]] building NE43; its formal address was '545 Technology Square', but everyone just called it by the shortened form, '''Tech Sq'''.
 +
 
 +
It housed [[Project MAC]] - later split into the [[MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory‎|AI Lab]] and the [[MIT Laboratory for Computer Science|Laboratory for Computer Science]] (including the Dynamic Modeling, Mathlab, and Macsyma Consortium groups), until they moved to the newly- and purpose-built [[Stata Center]] in 2004. These entities housed, for many years, the vast majority of significant computer work at MIT.
  
 
The machine room was always on the top (9th) floor, which was almost all [[raised floor]]. The other floors held mostly offices (with occasional interjections, such as the DSSR/RTS group's small machine room, which was on the 5th floor - even though DSSR/RTS itself was housed on the 4th floor).
 
The machine room was always on the top (9th) floor, which was almost all [[raised floor]]. The other floors held mostly offices (with occasional interjections, such as the DSSR/RTS group's small machine room, which was on the 5th floor - even though DSSR/RTS itself was housed on the 4th floor).

Revision as of 14:12, 11 February 2024

Entrance sign

Technology Square was the nickname for MIT building NE43; its formal address was '545 Technology Square', but everyone just called it by the shortened form, Tech Sq.

It housed Project MAC - later split into the AI Lab and the Laboratory for Computer Science (including the Dynamic Modeling, Mathlab, and Macsyma Consortium groups), until they moved to the newly- and purpose-built Stata Center in 2004. These entities housed, for many years, the vast majority of significant computer work at MIT.

The machine room was always on the top (9th) floor, which was almost all raised floor. The other floors held mostly offices (with occasional interjections, such as the DSSR/RTS group's small machine room, which was on the 5th floor - even though DSSR/RTS itself was housed on the 4th floor).

9th floor layout

Originally, the 9th floor held MIT's second CTSS machine, and the GE-635 and GE-645 of the Multics project.

Later on, space around the outer walls where the CTSS/Multics machines used to be was turned into enclosed offices; the remainder of that space was used to hold the MIT-MC KL10 ITS machine.

Floor plan (click to enlarge)

(A ping-pong table was behind MC, between it and the outer wall at the end of the building; this was later dispensed with, so the space could be used to hold the CSR group's PDP-11/40. Later the /40's CPU was swapped to EECS - they wanted it for a second front end on the EECS DECSYSTEM-20, which was named 'DeepThought' - for a PDP-11/45, which had been the EECS DELPHI machine, on which quite a few years of CS undergrads learned to program. Sic transit gloria mundi.)

The ARPANET IMPs (eventually three of them, in the C/30 generation) were along the outer sidewall where it says '1401'. The MIT-XX DECSYSTEM-20 TOPS-20 machine was installed right next them, along a new wall built approximately where the two pillars are; its disk drives were along the outer wall.

The MIT-DM KA10 ITS machine was between the DM PDP-6 and the MIT-ML KA10 ITS machine, and also along the outer wall behind that PDP-6. ML was mostly along the outer wall (much of it where room 923, which was demolished, was), with its DEC disk drives in front of it. When the KS10 ITS machines arrived, they went where ML used to be.

The Dover was eventually installed between the two doors into the lobby, on that side of the building. Room 922 was cut down, and re-numbered as 925 (MOON's office).

Technology Square and NE43 in 1994

As the other end, the offices 919-921 were done away with, and that all became open raised floor, initially holding various robot arms, the Xerox Graphics Printer, etc, etc; later, CADR LISP machines were there (and elsewhere). The AI ITS KA10 was later replaced with the MIT-OZ TOPS-20 DECSYSTEM-20.

See also

External links