Difference between revisions of "LSI-11 chip set"

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The '''LSI-11 chip set''' [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]] [[integrated circuit|chip]] set is used in both LSI-11 models - the original [[LSI-11]], and the later [[LSI-11/2]]. It is the Western Digital WD16/CP1600 (alternative designations); Western Digital later turned this into a product which was used in other systems.
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The '''LSI-11 chip set''' [[Central Processing Unit|CPU]] [[integrated circuit|chip]] set is used in the [[LSI-11 CPUs]] - the original [[LSI-11]], and the later [[LSI-11/2]].
 +
 
 +
It is the Western Digital WD16/CP1600 (alternative designations); Western Digital later turned this into a product which was used in other systems.
 +
 
 +
==Chips==
  
 
The chip set consists of a [[data path]] chip, a control chip, and two or three [[microcode]] [[Read-only memory|ROMs]] (each holding 512 words which are 22 bits wide). (The microcode is thus more 'vertical' than 'horizontal'.)
 
The chip set consists of a [[data path]] chip, a control chip, and two or three [[microcode]] [[Read-only memory|ROMs]] (each holding 512 words which are 22 bits wide). (The microcode is thus more 'vertical' than 'horizontal'.)
  
The data path chip contains data paths, [[register]]s, and logic to perform [[micro-instruction]]s; it includes a register file, the [[Arithmetic logic unit|ALU]], condition flags logic, and a data port which gives access to the QBUS' data/address line.
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The data path chip contains data paths, [[register]]s, and logic to perform [[micro-instruction]]s; it includes a register file, the [[Arithmetic logic unit|ALU]], [[condition codes]] logic, and a data port which gives access to the [[QBUS]]' data/[[address]] lines.
  
The control chip contains micro-instruction sequencing, and control for the data port; it includes a 'programmable translation array', which decodes [[macro-instruction]]s to produce microcode addresses, the 'location counter' (micro-[[program counter]]), the 'return register' (microcode [[subroutine]] return), and interrupt logic.
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The control chip contains micro-instruction sequencing, and control for the data port; it includes a 'programmable translation array', which decodes [[macro-instruction]]s to produce microcode [[address]]es, the 'location counter' (micro-[[program counter]]), the 'return register' (microcode [[subroutine]] return), and [[interrupt]] logic.
  
 
The uROMs all have the same pinout, and are wired in parallel, so they can be placed in any of the three uROM positions. The first two uROMs contain the basic [[PDP-11]] [[instruction set]]; the third uROM is optional, and a number of different choices are available.
 
The uROMs all have the same pinout, and are wired in parallel, so they can be placed in any of the three uROM positions. The first two uROMs contain the basic [[PDP-11]] [[instruction set]]; the third uROM is optional, and a number of different choices are available.
  
One is the [[KEV11-A floating point|KEV11-A]], for the [[PDP-11 Extended Instruction Set|EIS]]/[[FIS floating point|FIS]] instructions; the [[KEV11-B Extended Instruction Set|KEV11-B]] provides EIS without FIS. The [[KEV11-C Commercial Instruction Set‎|KEV11-C]] provides a subset of the PDP-11 [[PDP-11 Commercial Instruction Set|CIS]]. It also apparently includes the EIS (but not the FIS).
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One is the [[KEV11-A floating point|KEV11-A]], for the [[PDP-11 Extended Instruction Set|EIS]]/[[FIS floating point|FIS]] instructions; the [[KEV11-B Extended Instruction Set|KEV11-B]] provides EIS without FIS; the [[KEV11-C Commercial Instruction Set‎|KEV11-C]] provides a subset of the PDP-11 [[PDP-11 Commercial Instruction Set|CIS]] (it also apparently includes the EIS, but not the FIS).
  
The CPU boards also support the optional [[KUV11 Writeable Control Store]].
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Some verions of the CPU boards also support the optional [[KUV11 Writeable Control Store]].
  
 
==Chip variants==
 
==Chip variants==
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There are a number of variants of all the various uROM chips in the base set; it is not known if all variants are completely inter-operable (i.e. any revision of any chip can be replaced with any other, and have the machine still work), so combinations will be listed.
 
There are a number of variants of all the various uROM chips in the base set; it is not known if all variants are completely inter-operable (i.e. any revision of any chip can be replaced with any other, and have the machine still work), so combinations will be listed.
  
Chip numbers of the form 23-xxxxx-rr, etc are DEC part numbers (where 'rr' seems to represent a revision number - 0, if not given); the corresponding Western Digital numbers are xxxxy, etc (where the 'x's are digits, and the 'y' a letter).
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Chip numbers of the form 23-xxxxx-rr, etc are [[DEC part numbers]] (where 'rr' seems to represent a revision number - 0, if not given); the corresponding Western Digital numbers are xxxxy, etc (where the 'x's are digits, and the 'y' a letter).
  
 
The Data Path chip is a 1611H (various DEC part numbers), and the Control chip is a 2007C (ditto); the uROM chips are all 30xxy.
 
The Data Path chip is a 1611H (various DEC part numbers), and the Control chip is a 2007C (ditto); the uROM chips are all 30xxy.
  
The following sets (Data, Control, uROMs) have been observed (the first three on dual cards):
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The following sets (Data, Control, uROMs) have been observed (the first three on LSI-11/2 cards):
  
 
* 1611H 21-11549-01, 2007C 23-002C4, 3010A 23-001B5, 3007D 23-002B5
 
* 1611H 21-11549-01, 2007C 23-002C4, 3010A 23-001B5, 3007D 23-002B5
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The 3010D contains uROM addresses 0x000-0x1ff, and the 3007D 23-002B5 contains 0x200-0x3ff.
 
The 3010D contains uROM addresses 0x000-0x1ff, and the 3007D 23-002B5 contains 0x200-0x3ff.
  
==Links==
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==External links==
  
 
* [https://github.com/brouhaha/cp16dis Microcode disassembler]
 
* [https://github.com/brouhaha/cp16dis Microcode disassembler]
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{{PDP-11}}
 
{{PDP-11}}
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[[Category: PDP-11 Processors]]
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[[Category: QBUS Processors]]

Revision as of 03:16, 1 January 2021

The LSI-11 chip set CPU chip set is used in the LSI-11 CPUs - the original LSI-11, and the later LSI-11/2.

It is the Western Digital WD16/CP1600 (alternative designations); Western Digital later turned this into a product which was used in other systems.

Chips

The chip set consists of a data path chip, a control chip, and two or three microcode ROMs (each holding 512 words which are 22 bits wide). (The microcode is thus more 'vertical' than 'horizontal'.)

The data path chip contains data paths, registers, and logic to perform micro-instructions; it includes a register file, the ALU, condition codes logic, and a data port which gives access to the QBUS' data/address lines.

The control chip contains micro-instruction sequencing, and control for the data port; it includes a 'programmable translation array', which decodes macro-instructions to produce microcode addresses, the 'location counter' (micro-program counter), the 'return register' (microcode subroutine return), and interrupt logic.

The uROMs all have the same pinout, and are wired in parallel, so they can be placed in any of the three uROM positions. The first two uROMs contain the basic PDP-11 instruction set; the third uROM is optional, and a number of different choices are available.

One is the KEV11-A, for the EIS/FIS instructions; the KEV11-B provides EIS without FIS; the KEV11-C provides a subset of the PDP-11 CIS (it also apparently includes the EIS, but not the FIS).

Some verions of the CPU boards also support the optional KUV11 Writeable Control Store.

Chip variants

There are a number of variants of all the various uROM chips in the base set; it is not known if all variants are completely inter-operable (i.e. any revision of any chip can be replaced with any other, and have the machine still work), so combinations will be listed.

Chip numbers of the form 23-xxxxx-rr, etc are DEC part numbers (where 'rr' seems to represent a revision number - 0, if not given); the corresponding Western Digital numbers are xxxxy, etc (where the 'x's are digits, and the 'y' a letter).

The Data Path chip is a 1611H (various DEC part numbers), and the Control chip is a 2007C (ditto); the uROM chips are all 30xxy.

The following sets (Data, Control, uROMs) have been observed (the first three on LSI-11/2 cards):

  • 1611H 21-11549-01, 2007C 23-002C4, 3010A 23-001B5, 3007D 23-002B5
  • 1611H 21-16890, 2007C 23-002C4, 3010D 23-001B5, 3007D 23-007B5
  • 1611H 21-16890, 2007C 23-003C4, 3010D 23-008B5, 3007D 23-007B5
  • unknown, unknown, 3010D 23-001B5, 3007D 23-002B5

The 3010D contains uROM addresses 0x000-0x1ff, and the 3007D 23-002B5 contains 0x200-0x3ff.

External links